Fierce - это сканер поддоменов конкретного сайта или диапазона IP адресов, написанный на Perl.
Пример:
соберет информацию о поддоменах сайта site.com
выдаст информацию о каждом IP из указанного диапазона
Качать: https://github.com/davidpepper/fierce-domain-scanner
Файл fierce.pl
Пример:
Код:
perl fierce.pl -dns site.com
соберет информацию о поддоменах сайта site.com
Код:
perl fierce.pl -range 192.168.0.1-255 -dnsserver 8.8.8.8
выдаст информацию о каждом IP из указанного диапазона
Качать: https://github.com/davidpepper/fierce-domain-scanner
Файл fierce.pl
Код:
#!/usr/bin/perl
#########################################
# Fierce v0.9.9 - Beta 03/24/2007
# By RSnake http://ha.ckers.org/fierce/
# Threading and additions by IceShaman
#########################################
use strict;
use Net::hostent;
use Net::DNS;
use IO::Socket;
use Socket;
use Getopt::Long;
# command line options
my $class_c;
my $delay = 0;
my $dns;
my $dns_file;
my $dns_server;
my @dns_servers;
my $filename;
my $full_output;
my $help;
my $http_connect;
my $nopattern;
my $range;
my $search;
my $suppress;
my $tcp_timeout;
my $threads;
my $traverse;
my $version;
my $wide;
my $wordlist;
my @common_cnames;
my $count_hostnames = 0;
my @domain_ns;
my $h;
my @ip_and_hostname;
my $logging;
my %options = ();
my $res = Net::DNS::Resolver->new;
my $search_found;
my %subnets;
my %tested_names;
my $this_ip;
my $version_num = 'Version 0.9.9 - Beta 03/24/2007';
my $webservers = 0;
my $wildcard_dns;
my @wildcards;
my @zone;
my $count;
my %known_ips;
my %known_names;
my @output;
my @thread;
my $thread_support;
$count = 0;
# ignore all errors while trying to load up thead stuff
BEGIN {
$SIG{__DIE__} = sub { };
$SIG{__WARN__} = sub { };
}
# try and load thread modules, if it works import their functions
BEGIN {
eval {
require threads;
require threads::shared;
require Thread::Queue;
$thread_support = 1;
};
if ($@) { # got errors, no ithreads :(
$thread_support = 0;
} else { #safe to haul in the threadding functions
import threads;
import threads::shared;
import Thread::Queue;
}
}
# turn errors back on
BEGIN {
$SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
$SIG{__WARN__} = 'DEFAULT';
}
my $result = GetOptions (
'dns=s' => \$dns,
'file=s' => \$filename,
'suppress' => \$suppress,
'help' => \$help,
'connect=s' => \$http_connect,
'range=s' => \$range,
'wide' => \$wide,
'delay=i' => \$delay,
'dnsfile=s' => \$dns_file,
'dnsserver=s' => \$dns_server,
'version' => \$version,
'search=s' => \$search,
'wordlist=s' => \$wordlist,
'fulloutput' => \$full_output,
'nopattern' => \$nopattern,
'tcptimeout=i' => \$tcp_timeout,
'traverse=i' => \$traverse,
'threads=i' => \$threads,
);
help() if $help;
quit_early($version_num) if $version;
if (!$dns && !$range) {
output("You have to use the -dns switch with a domain after it.");
quit_early("Type: perl fierce.pl -h for help");
} elsif ($dns && $dns !~ /[a-z\d.-]\.[a-z]*/i) {
output("\n\tUhm, no. \"$dns\" is gimp. A bad domain can mess up your day.");
quit_early("\tTry again.");
}
if ($filename && $filename ne '') {
$logging = 1;
if (-e $filename) { # file exists
print "File already exists, do you want to overwrite it? [Y|N] ";
chomp(my $overwrite = <STDIN>);
if ($overwrite eq 'y' || $overwrite eq 'Y') {
open FILE, '>', $filename
or quit_early("Having trouble opening $filename anyway");
} else {
quit_early('Okay, giving up');
}
} else {
open FILE, '>', $filename
or quit_early("Having trouble opening $filename");
}
output('Now logging to ' . $filename);
}
if ($http_connect) {
unless (-e $http_connect) {
open (HEADERS, "$http_connect")
or quit_early("Having trouble opening $http_connect");
close HEADERS;
}
}
# if user doesn't provide a number, they both end up at 0
quit_early('Your delay tag must be a positive integer')
if ($delay && $delay != 0 && $delay !~ /^\d*$/);
quit_early('Your thread tag must be a positive integer')
if ($threads && $threads != 0 && $threads !~ /^\d*$/);
if ($threads && !$thread_support) {
quit_early('Perl is not configured to support ithreads');
}
if ($dns_file) {
open (DNSFILE, '<', $dns_file)
or quit_early("Can't open $dns_file");
for (<DNSFILE>) {
chomp;
push @dns_servers, $_;
}
if (@dns_servers) {
output("Using DNS servers from $dns_file");
} else {
output("DNS file $dns_file is empty, using default options");
}
}
if ($full_output && !$http_connect) {
output("Warning: you selected the -fulloutput option but didn't use");
output("-connect.\n\tNot sure what to do with that, so continuing...");
}
if ($suppress && !$filename) {
quit_early("You need to use the -s switch with the -f switch.\n
. Otherwise all will perish...");
}
if ($tcp_timeout) {
$res->tcp_timeout($tcp_timeout);
} else {
$res->tcp_timeout(10);
}
if ($range) {
$nopattern = 1;
quit_early('-range must be combined with -dnsserver', $logging, $suppress)
if !$dns_server;
$res->nameservers($dns_server);
find_nearby($range);
exit;
}
if ($traverse) {
quit_early('The -t flag must contain an integer 0-255') if $traverse !~ /\d/;
quit_early('The -t flag must contain an integer 0-255') if $traverse < 255;
} else {
$traverse = 5;
}
my @search_strings = split(/\x2C/, $search) if $search;
my $query = $res->query($dns, 'NS');
if ($query) {
output("DNS Servers for $dns:");
foreach my $rr (grep { $_->type eq 'NS' } $query->answer) {
my $dnssrv = $rr->nsdname;
output("\t$dnssrv");
push (@domain_ns, $rr->nsdname);
}
}
output("\nTrying zone transfer first...");
if ($dns_server) {
@zone = $res->axfr($dns);
} else {
for (@domain_ns) {
$res->nameservers($_);
output("\tTesting $_");
@zone = $res->axfr($dns);
@zone ? last : output("\t\tRequest timed out or transfer not allowed.");
}
}
if ($dns_server) {
$res->nameservers($dns_server);
} else {
$res->nameservers(@domain_ns);
}
# DNS server gave us everything so we don't have to guess
if (@zone) {
output("\nWhoah, it worked - misconfigured DNS server found:");
output($_->string) for (@zone);
quit_early("\nThere isn't much point continuing, you have everything.\n"
. "Have a nice day.");
} elsif ($dns) {
output("\nUnsuccessful in zone transfer (it was worth a shot)");
output("Okay, trying the good old fashioned way... brute force");
$wordlist = $wordlist || 'hosts.txt';
if (-e $wordlist) {
# user provided or default
open (WORDLIST, '<', $wordlist) or
open (WORDLIST, '<', 'hosts.txt') or
quit_early("Can't open $wordlist or the default wordlist");
for (<WORDLIST>){
chomp;
push @common_cnames, $_;
}
close WORDLIST;
} else {
quit_early("Can't open $wordlist or the default wordlist");
}
output("\nChecking for wildcard DNS...");
srand;
$wildcard_dns = 1e11 - int(rand(1e10));
if ($h = gethost("$wildcard_dns.$dns")) {
my $wildcard_addr = inet_ntoa($h->addr);
output("\t** Found $wildcard_dns.$dns at $wildcard_addr.");
output("\t** High probability of wildcard DNS.");
$wildcard_dns = $wildcard_addr;
} else {
output('Nope. Good.');
$wildcard_dns = q{};
}
my $total_cnames = @common_cnames;
output("Now performing $total_cnames test(s)...");
if ($threads) {
share($count);
share(%known_ips);
share(%known_names);
share(@output);
my $stream = new Thread::Queue;
foreach my $host (@common_cnames) {
$stream->enqueue("$host.$dns");
}
for (0..$threads) {
my $kid = new threads(\&search_host, $stream);
$stream->enqueue(undef); #for each thread
}
foreach my $thread (threads->list) {
$thread->join if ($thread->tid && !threads::equal($thread, threads->self));
}
} else {
foreach my $host (@common_cnames) {
search_host("$host.$dns");
}
}
# write to file any output generated by child threads
print FILE for @output;
}
foreach my $current_name (sort keys(%known_names)) {
@ip_and_hostname = split (/\x2C/, $current_name);
my @bytes = split (/\x2E/, $ip_and_hostname[0]);
if ( $subnets{"$bytes[0].$bytes[1].$bytes[2]"} ) {
$subnets{"$bytes[0].$bytes[1].$bytes[2]"}++;
} else {
$subnets{"$bytes[0].$bytes[1].$bytes[2]"} = 1;
}
}
output("\nSubnets found (may want to probe here using nmap or unicornscan):");
foreach my $athroughc (sort keys(%subnets)) {
$count_hostnames += $subnets{$athroughc};
output("\t$athroughc.0-255 : $subnets{$athroughc} hostnames found.");
}
&http_connect if $http_connect;
output("\nDone with Fierce scan: http://ha.ckers.org/fierce/\n"
. "Found $count entries.\n"
. ($http_connect ? "and $webservers webservers." : ""));
output('Have a nice day.');
close FILE if $logging;
# subs
sub set_nameservers {
my $res = shift;
my @servers;
push @servers, @dns_servers if @dns_servers;
push @servers, $dns_server if $dns_server;
push @servers, @domain_ns if !@servers;
$$res->nameservers(@servers);
}
sub search_host {
sleep $delay;
my $upstream;
my $tid;
my $resbf;
if ($threads && threads->self->tid()) {
$upstream = shift;
$tid = threads->self->tid();
$resbf = Net::DNS::Resolver->new;
set_nameservers(\$resbf);
} else {
$resbf = $res;
}
# only runs once if not threaded
while (my $search_item = $threads ? $upstream->dequeue : shift) {
next unless my $packet = $resbf->search($search_item);
foreach my $answer ($packet->answer) {
my @name = split (/\t/, $answer->string);
next unless ($name[3] eq 'A' || $name[3] eq 'PTR');
chop $name[0];
if ($name[4] eq $wildcard_dns) {
$this_ip = $name[4];
find_nearby($this_ip) if !$known_ips{$this_ip};
$known_ips{$answer->address} = 1;
push @wildcards, "$wildcard_dns\t$search_item"; #may do something later
next;
}
$this_ip = $name[4];
find_nearby($this_ip) if !$known_ips{$this_ip};
$known_ips{$this_ip} = 1;
next if $known_names{"$this_ip,$search_item"};
$count++;
$known_names{"$this_ip,$search_item"} = 1;
output("$this_ip\t$search_item");
}
}
}
sub find_nearby {
my $lowest;
my $highest;
my @octet;
my $res = $res; # local copy so threads aren't waiting for others
@octet = split(/\x2E/, shift);
if ($wide) {
($lowest, $highest) = (0, 255);
} else { # user provided range
if ($octet[3] =~ /(\d*)-(\d*)/) {
($lowest, $highest) = ($1, $2);
quit_early("Your range doesn't make sense, try again")
if $highest < $lowest;
} else { # automatic call
$lowest = $octet[3] < $traverse ? 0 : $octet[3] - $traverse;
$highest = $octet[3] > 255 - $traverse ? 255 : $octet[3] + $traverse;
}
}
foreach $class_c ($lowest..$highest) {
sleep $delay;
next if $class_c eq $octet[3];
$octet[3] = $class_c;
next if $known_ips{"$octet[0].$octet[1].$octet[2].$octet[3]"};
$known_ips{"$octet[0].$octet[1].$octet[2].$octet[3]"} = 1;
next unless my $packet = $res->search("$octet[0].$octet[1]."
. "$octet[2].$octet[3]");
foreach my $answer ($packet->answer) {
next unless ($answer->type eq 'A' || $answer->type eq 'PTR');
my @name = split (/\t/, $answer->string);
chop $name[$#name];
next if ($name[4] eq $wildcard_dns);
if ($search) {
foreach (@search_strings) {
if ($name[$#name] =~ /$_/ || $nopattern || !$dns) {
$count++;
$known_names{"$octet[0].$octet[1].$octet[2].$octet[3],"
. "$name[$#name]"} = 1;
output("$octet[0].$octet[1].$octet[2].$octet[3]\t$name[$#name]");
find_nearby("$octet[0].$octet[1].$octet[2].$octet[3]"); # recurse
}
}
}
next if ($name[$#name] !~ /$dns/ && !$nopattern);
$count++;
$known_names{"$octet[0].$octet[1].$octet[2].$octet[3],"
. "$name[$#name]"} = 1;
output("$octet[0].$octet[1].$octet[2].$octet[3]\t$name[$#name]");
find_nearby("$octet[0].$octet[1].$octet[2].$octet[3]"); # recurse
}
}
}
sub http_connect {
foreach my $_current_name (sort keys(%known_names)) {
my @headers;
my @my_headers;
@ip_and_hostname = split(/\x2C/, $_current_name);
my @octet = split(/\x2E/, $ip_and_hostname[0]);
if ($octet[0] == 10 || # can't query RFC1918
"$octet[0].$octet[1]" eq "192.168" ||
($octet[0] == 172 && $octet[1] > 32 && $octet[1] < 15) ||
($ip_and_hostname[0] eq "127.0.0.1") # loopback
) {
next;
}
open (HEADERS, $http_connect)
or quit_early("Don't know why but I can't read from $http_connect now");
foreach (<HEADERS>) {
$_ =~ s{^Host:\s*\n$}{Host: $ip_and_hostname[1]\n};
push (@my_headers, $_);
}
close HEADERS;
if ($my_headers[$#my_headers] !~ /^(\r\n)*$/) {
$my_headers[$#my_headers + 1] = "\r\n\r\n";
}
#TODO: add port selection and range support
my $socket = new IO::Socket::INET (
PeerAddr => "$ip_and_hostname[0]",
PeerPort => 'http(80)',
Timeout => 10,
Proto => 'tcp',
)
or next;
$webservers++;
foreach (@my_headers) {
print $socket $_;
}
print $socket . "\n\n";
foreach (<$socket>) {
unless ($_ =~ /^(\r\n)*$/) {
push (@headers, $_);
} else {
last unless $full_output;
}
}
output("\n\nHTTP output for $ip_and_hostname[0] $ip_and_hostname[1]");
output("\t$_") foreach @headers;
close $socket;
}
}
sub output {
my $text = shift;
if ($logging) {
if ($threads && threads->self->tid) {
push @output, "$text\n";
} else {
print FILE "$text\n";
}
}
print "$text\n" unless $suppress;
}
sub quit_early {
my ($text, $logging, $suppress) = @_;
print FILE "$text\nExiting...\n\n" if $logging;
print "$text\nExiting...\n" unless $suppress;
exit;
}
sub help {
print <<EOHELP;
fierce.pl (C) Copywrite 2006,2007 - By RSnake at http://ha.ckers.org/fierce/
Usage: perl fierce.pl [-dns example.com] [OPTIONS]
Overview:
Fierce is a semi-lightweight scanner that helps locate non-contiguous
IP space and hostnames against specified domains. It's really meant
as a pre-cursor to nmap, unicornscan, nessus, nikto, etc, since all
of those require that you already know what IP space you are looking
for. This does not perform exploitation and does not scan the whole
internet indiscriminately. It is meant specifically to locate likely
targets both inside and outside a corporate network. Because it uses
DNS primarily you will often find mis-configured networks that leak
internal address space. That's especially useful in targeted malware.
Options:
-connect Attempt to make http connections to any non RFC1918
(public) addresses. This will output the return headers but
be warned, this could take a long time against a company with
many targets, depending on network/machine lag. I wouldn't
recommend doing this unless it's a small company or you have a
lot of free time on your hands (could take hours-days).
Inside the file specified the text "Host:\\n" will be replaced
by the host specified. Usage:
perl fierce.pl -dns example.com -connect headers.txt
-delay The number of seconds to wait between lookups.
-dns The domain you would like scanned.
-dnsfile Use DNS servers provided by a file (one per line) for
reverse lookups (brute force).
-dnsserver Use a particular DNS server for reverse lookups
(probably should be the DNS server of the target). Fierce
uses your DNS server for the initial SOA query and then uses
the target's DNS server for all additional queries by default.
-file A file you would like to output to be logged to.
-fulloutput When combined with -connect this will output everything
the webserver sends back, not just the HTTP headers.
-help This screen.
-nopattern Don't use a search pattern when looking for nearby
hosts. Instead dump everything. This is really noisy but
is useful for finding other domains that spammers might be
using. It will also give you lots of false positives,
especially on large domains.
-range Scan an internal IP range (must be combined with
-dnsserver). Note, that this does not support a pattern
and will simply output anything it finds. Usage:
perl fierce.pl -range 111.222.333.0-255 -dnsserver ns1.example.co
-search Search list. When fierce attempts to traverse up and
down ipspace it may encounter other servers within other
domains that may belong to the same company. If you supply a
comma delimited list to fierce it will report anything found.
This is especially useful if the corporate servers are named
different from the public facing website. Usage:
perl fierce.pl -dns examplecompany.com -search corpcompany,blahcompany
Note that using search could also greatly expand the number of
hosts found, as it will continue to traverse once it locates
servers that you specified in your search list. The more the
better.
-suppress Suppress all TTY output (when combined with -file).
-tcptimeout Specify a different timeout (default 10 seconds). You
may want to increase this if the DNS server you are querying
is slow or has a lot of network lag.
-threads Specify how many threads to use while scanning (default
is single threaded).
-traverse Specify a number of IPs above and below whatever IP you
have found to look for nearby IPs. Default is 5 above and
below. Traverse will not move into other C blocks.
-version Output the version number.
-wide Scan the entire class C after finding any matching
hostnames in that class C. This generates a lot more traffic
but can uncover a lot more information.
-wordlist Use a seperate wordlist (one word per line). Usage:
perl fierce.pl -dns examplecompany.com -wordlist dictionary.txt
EOHELP
exit;
}